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Award winning and compelling look at a supporting character in the Dracula saga
Written by: Gary Reed
Illustrated by: Galen Showman
“Those whom God wishes to destroy…He
first makes mad…..”
Renfield
is the story of the bug eating inmate depicted in Bram Stoker’s classic Dracula novel. It centers on a man who is slowly being
consumed by madness because of the visions and voices that intrude upon his
dreams and nightmares. While the events
from the Dracula novel swirl around him, Renfield faces his pre-ordained task
of preparing for his mysterious “master” and he struggles to understand what his
“messiah” is asking of him. Upon
discovering that Dracula is offering him eternal life, Renfield realizes that
for beings such as Dracula to live, others must die. Renfield must decide
between immortality or humanity. He
cannot have both. Though centered on Renfield we are still introduced to all the main characters of the Dracula story. But seen from Renfield's point of view as his story's events run parallel to the events within Stoker's Dracula.
Renfield….a tale of madness.
In this haunting and sophisticated
mini-series, Renfield tells a tale of madness as it delves into the story of
the bug eating prophet of Bram Stoker’s Dracula. In the original novel, Renfield was the
insane inmate who foretold the coming of the evil vampire and served somewhat
as a disciple of Dracula. This story
explores not only the relationship of Dracula and Renfield but the torment that
Renfield felt as a man possessed by almost demonic forces. Impassioned with the zeal of a religious
fanatic, Renfield struggles to grasp the overwhelming need to serve the
darkness against his humanity. Staying
true to the original story in chronological order and events, the comic
storyline focuses primarily prior to Dracula’s actual arrival in England.
As Renfield is slowly being
consumed by the madness because of the visions and voices that intrude upon his
dreams and nightmares, he must try to understand the mysterious message that
his “master” or “messiah” (Dracula) is asking of him. Upon discovering that Dracula is offering him
eternal life in exchange for servitude, Renfield comes to grasp that in order
for a being like Dracula to live, others must die. This includes Mina Harker who Renfield
reveres and this conflict throws Renfield into an internal struggle of the
darkness of immortality against his own humanity.
* *
* *
The graphic novel version of
Renfield takes the story concerning the "madman" to its roots. It is a story of love and a story of one
man’s redemption. It shows how one man
is driven to a madness he doesn’t understand, forced to serve a master that he
can’t comprehend, and slowly watches as his very humanity is stripped away.
Within the graphic novel, the
sequences follow the original novel. It
covers most of the same events, incorporates many of the major scenes. It is as if it were a part of the novel that
was removed and now is re-inserted. It
does not contradict anything in Stoker’s work, only adds to it.
The character of Dracula within the
comic is crucial of course; however, Dracula is not the central character
visually. In fact, throughout the comic,
the name of Dracula is never even mentioned. This story centers of those who have been impacted by Dracula and
although he serves as the vortex of all the events, this is not a typical
“Dracula” story.
Two underlying themes develop as
the story progresses. Obviously, one
theme is that of a man trapped in madness, struggling to grapple with something
unknown to him. The visions that
Renfield sees are those of Jonathan Harker’s as if Dracula were allowing him to
peer into the hidden sanctuary of the horror that Harker faces.
But stronger than the madness theme
is that of a growing love for Mina Murray who eventually marries Harker. The lily flower is a symbolic use to show
Renfield’s growing love for Mina. The
lily represents the purity and innocence that Mina represents and somehow, deep
inside, Renfield recognizes this even while fighting the darkness that has
overwhelmed him. Renfield’s love for
Mina is not a possessive one, in that he is not “courting” her but rather a
love of humanity that she stands for. It
is not Mina per se that he is willing to give his life for, but what Mina
represents...humanity.
Brief description: Renfield is the saga
of a man driven insane by the need to serve his Messiah who is actually
Dracula. A tie-in to the classic novel, the story of Renfield is the story that
writer Bram Stoker seemingly 'left out' of his novel.
Key Elements: A psychological
horror story that explores a man who is going crazy for the love of his god
(Dracula) yet it is love for humanity that will redeem him.
Association: Renfield will appeal
to all fans of the Dracula/vampire mythos which has one of the largest followings of
any genre. While (naturally) touching on vampirism, Renfield avoids the
pitfalls of the blood lust that is too common seen. Would appeal greatly to
women such as Twilight or Interview With a Vampire did because it shows the human side of
the torment and how love will rescue a soul.
Format: Released as a comic
series and later collected into a graphic novel trade paperback.
"Renfield is more than another tale meant to scare like some
bad B movie, but rather a horror story that transpires in the mind both for the
character and the reader." - Lance
Eaton, BookLoons
"Renfield is a nifty little horror comic that relies on
atmosphere and gathering tension rather than gore, as all good horror comics
should." - Greg Burgas, Comics
Should be Good
"Too often in comics, horror means gore and mayhem. Just
because there are vampires and zombies roaming around does not mean that you
have a horror comic. Horror should have real suspense. It should make you feel
uncomfortable as you read it. Most of all, it should scare you long after you
put it down. Renfield: A Tale of Madness...does all of these things." - Sean McGurr, Graphic Novel Journal
"Renfield calls Dracula
his master, but I must say that Gary Reed proves that he is the master of
storytelling and Renfield proves it!" - Paul Dale Roberts, Jazma Online
"Reed is a very literary comics writer, one with a very sound base
in much of the classic literature that inspired comics. That often helps give
Reed's writing a real feeling of depth and power." - Jason Sacks, Silver Bullet
"A gothic jewel..." - Comics
Buyers' Guide
"Most intelligent graphic novel I've ever read." - Combo Magazine
"Highly Recommended" - Comics
America
"One of the best..." - Tomorrow's
News
"I must begin by crediting this book for achieving its primary
goal, which was of course to expand and further explain the character of
Renfield. It does so interestingly, and at times, admirably. It also
demonstrates the authors' knowledge of, and respect for, Stoker's masterpiece.
Showman's artwork is effective and almost perfectly appropriate." - James E. Pendergrass
"...fascinating...." - David
Peattie, freelance reviewer
"Spotlight of the Month" - Advance Comics
"As the story unfolds, we see Renfield dealing with this
prophecy that he has been saddled with and the decisions he must make. I picked
this up because I read a review that someone wrote saying it was the most
intelligent graphic novel they had ever read. I would have to agree...maybe not
the most intelligent but certainly up there." - Reader's Review
Rating: 10 out of 10.
"...a rare treat; a truly classic piece... Whether you're a horror
buff, a comics fan or just one who enjoys this chunka reading format, you're in
for a treat if you pick up this book. It's a rare treat; a truly classic piece
set in a graphic format. Reed's writing talent shines, as does Showman's stark
art style, meshing into a truly dark tale. Taking an underutilized, yet pivotal
character from Bram Stoker's classic DRACULA, he is turned into a central
character in his own right, taking him into a downward spiral of his own hell.
Without Renfield, none of the famous events of Stoker's novel could have
occurred, & this addition meshes with the original as if Reed had traveled
back in time to discover undisclosed aspects of the original intent. In my
opinion, the original feels incomplete without this addendum. Now the full tale
has been told. I thank Mssrs. Reed & Showman for their service. A
"MUST HAVE" for the serious comics fan. Get out there & get YOUR
copy.” - Dimestore Reviews
Rating: 5 stars (out of 5 possible) "A must have for any
serious sequential graphic narrative (comics) fan. Originally published by Caliber Comics as a limited series, this graphic novel stands as
one of indy press's seminal achievements. Image comics should be praised for
their reincarnation in this format. Using Bram Stoker's classic novel DRACULA
as a springboard, Reed takes an underused, yet pivotal, character from Stoker's
tale fleshes out his near skeletal use, turning him into a central
character in his own right. Without Renfield none of the events set down in
Stoker's story would have transpired. Here, Reed explores Renfield's
motivations their tragic results to the doomed recipient of the nefarious
Count's schemes. The story meshes seamlessly with the original work, seeming to
read between the lines Stoker penned. Indeed, the original seems incomplete
without these additional chapters. Now the full tale is told. I had the great fortune
of reading it all.” - Independent
Propaganda
“The madman philosopher who so briefly haunts the pages of Bram
Stoker's classic horror novel, Dracula, comes to full life in this dark and
chilling parallel tale of Dracula's servant. Renfield, the mysterious and
tragic bug-collecting character, gets his own backstory thanks to the
machinations of the gifted Gary Reed, whose talent for the macabre rivals that
of H. P. Lovercraft and whose adept comic book storytelling matches that of
Steve Niles. Building from the scenes witnessed in Dracula, this graphic novel
creates an entire backdrop to Renfield's character from his arrest in a park
and his admission into the Purfleet Asylum for the Insane to his final showdown
with Dracula. Through the tale, readers will develop a soft spot in their
hearts for the tortured soul as he battles with himself over his submission to
Dracula. As the other characters - such as Dr. Seward, Lucy and Mina - appear,
Renfield feels the impending appearance of his master and waits to receive the
great gift from him, but can the thoughtful Renfield fully understand what
Dracula is trying to teach him? Fans of Dracula will find this a great addition
to their perspective of the novel in the tradition of Tad Williams' Caliban's
Hour or Gregory Maguire's Wicked.” - BookLoons
“RENFIELD sits alongside BAKER STREET as Reed’s best work in comics
and makes a very worthy return to print and bookshelves. Track it down.” - Marc Mason, Comics Waiting Room
"Recommended Reading" - Comics Scoreboard
"...puts a new twist to the Dracula mythos..." - Comics/Animation Newswire
Published as a graphic novel
Black and White print
All Publishing and Media rights available
Film Script & Treatment available upon request
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